Planning for the Inevitable: How to Safely Store Passwords in Case of Death
In an increasingly digital world, the question of how to manage our online lives after we’re gone has become more pressing. From social media accounts to financial records, our digital footprints contain valuable and sensitive information. Preparing for the inevitable involves more than just a will; it also means ensuring your loved ones can access crucial digital assets. Here’s a guide on how to securely store passwords to prepare for that day.
1. Understand the Importance of Digital Legacy
Your digital legacy comprises all your online accounts, digital files, and virtual assets. Managing this effectively is essential to:
- Provide loved ones access to important information.
- Ensure financial assets are not lost.
- Maintain privacy and security, preventing unauthorized access.
2. Choose the Right Storage Method
The first step is deciding where to store your passwords. Here are a few secure methods:
a. Password Managers:
- Use a reputable password manager like LastPass or Keeper.
- These tools can store all your passwords securely and allow you to designate an emergency contact who can gain access if needed.
b. Encrypted Digital Files:
- Store your passwords in a digital file (like a document or spreadsheet) that is encrypted.
- There are tools for both Windows and Mac that can encrypt files on your computer.
c. Physical Storage:
- Write down your passwords and store them in a secure location such as a safe deposit box or a home safe. Ensure that someone has access to the safe deposit box or the home safe, if you want them to be able to access the passwords easily.
- Ensure the physical copy is updated regularly and kept in a waterproof and fireproof container.
3. Use Legacy Contact Features
Some online services offer features to manage your account after your death: Google, Facebook, and Apple have methods of adding legacy contacts or people to manage your account after periods of inactivity.
4. Document Everything Clearly
Ensure all instructions are clear and accessible:
- Provide detailed steps for accessing your password manager or encrypted files.
- Include any necessary passwords or codes for physical storage locations.
- Regularly update this documentation to reflect any changes.
5. Communicate Your Plan
Discuss your digital legacy plan with Executor/Trustee and close family members. Make sure they understand their roles and responsibilities and know where to find your instructions.
6. Legal Considerations
Consult with an attorney to:
- Include your digital assets in your will or trust.
- Understand state laws regarding digital legacy, as they vary widely.
Conclusion
Passwords can make a world of difference for your loved ones when they are trying to access accounts or figure out information during any period of incapacity or following death — in a way that avoids needing a court order.
Taking these steps today can make a world of difference tomorrow. Start by choosing the right method to store your passwords, designating a trusted individual, and clearly documenting your plan. Your future self—and your family—will thank you.